► 動詞
製錬 [せいれん] [製錬する] meaning: smelt rank: 4
☆ 銅を鉱石から精錬する ⇨ Smelt copper from ore
► 名詞
革 [(2)かわ] meaning: leather rank: 1
☆ 革の手袋 ⇨ Leather gloves (☛ For processed leather 革 is usually used, although 皮 can be used as well)
ガラス [がらす] meaning: glass rank: 1
☆ ガラス窓 ⇨ Glass windows (☛ Glass as material only. A drinking glass is グラス)
金属 [(1)きんぞく] meaning: metal rank: 1
☆ カーボンファイバーは金属より固くて軽い ⇨ Carbon fiber is stronger and lighter than metal
金 [(2)かね] [coll] meaning: metal rank: 2
☆ 金で出来た箱 ⇨ A box made of metal
絹 [(1)きぬ] meaning: silk rank: 2
☆ 絹の下着 ⇨ Silk underwear
金 [(1)きん] meaning: gold rank: 2
☆ 金の指輪 ⇨ A gold ring
銀 [(1)ぎん] meaning: silver rank: 2
☆ 銀貨 ⇨ A silver coin
ゴム [(1)ごむ] meaning: rubber rank: 2
☆ 輪ゴム ⇨ A rubber band
鉄 [(2)てつ] meaning: steel rank: 2
☆ 鉄は最も一般的に使われている金属だ ⇨ Steel is the most common used metal (☛ Technically 鉄 is iron and 鋼 is steel, even though colloquially used to mean steel)
布 [(2)ぬの] meaning: fabric rank: 2
☆ この車の屋根は布で出来ている ⇨ The roof of this car is made of fabric, canvas
綿 [(1)めん] meaning: cotton rank: 2
☆ 綿のシャツ ⇨ A cotton shirt
原油 [げんゆ] meaning: petroleum rank: 3
☆ 原油産出国 ⇨ Crude oil producing countries
樹脂 [(1)じゅし] meaning: resin rank: 3
☆ 合成樹脂 ⇨ Synthetic resin
石炭 [(3)せきたん] meaning: coal rank: 3
☆ 石炭は発電のために現在でも大量に使われている ⇨ A large amount of coal is still used today for power generation
鉄板 [てっぱん] meaning: steel rank: 3
☆ 鉄板でできた屋根 ⇨ A roof made of sheet steel (☛ Sheet steel, or steel plates)
粘土 [(1)ねんど] meaning: clay rank: 3
☆ 粘土の模型 ⇨ A clay model
針金 [はりがね] meaning: wire rank: 3
☆ 針金で出来たハンガー ⇨ A wire clothes hanger
綿 [(2)わた] meaning: cotton rank: 3
☆ 綿が詰めてある座布団 ⇨ A seat cushion filled with cotton
鋼鉄 [こうてつ] meaning: steel rank: 4
☆ 彼は鋼鉄の意志を持っている ⇨ He has a will made of steel
材木 [ざいもく] meaning: lumber rank: 4
☆ 建築用の材木 ⇨ Lumbers for constructions
真鍮 [しんちゅう] meaning: metal rank: 4
☆ 真鍮製の硬貨 ⇨ Coins made of brass
丸太 [まるた] meaning: wood rank: 4
☆ 丸太小屋 ⇨ A log cabin (☛ Logs)
木綿 [もめん] meaning: cotton rank: 4
☆ 木綿のハンカチ ⇨ A cotton handkerchief
脂 [(2)やに] meaning: tar rank: 4
☆ タバコのヤニ ⇨ Cigarette tar
煉瓦 [(1)れんが] meaning: brick rank: 4
☆ 煉瓦造りの家 ⇨ A house made of bricks