► 名詞
新人 [しんじん] meaning: new rank: 2
☆ 彼は期待の新人だ ⇨ He is a rookie with high expectations
☆ 新人議員 ⇨ A rookie congressperson
新入り [しんいり] [coll] meaning: new rank: 3
☆ (☛ A new person. Usually condescending)
新米 [しんまい] [coll] meaning: new rank: 3
☆ あいつ新米の癖して生意気だ ⇨ He is cocky for a rookie (☛ A new person. Usually condescending)
駆け出し [かけだし] meaning: new rank: 4
☆ 彼女は当時未だ駆け出しのレポーターだった ⇨ At the time she was still a rookie reporter (☛ Literally “just started running”. Usually about someone who just started his/her career)
新参者 [しんざんもの] meaning: new rank: 4
☆ 新参者は黙っていろ ⇨ Shut up, you newbie (☛ Literally “a new servant”. Usually condescending)
新人王 [(3)しんじんおう] meaning: new rank: 4
☆ 彼は新人王に輝いた ⇨ He won the rookie of the year award (☛ Usually in sports)
新参 [しんざん] meaning: new rank: 5
☆ あの会社はこの市場では新参だ ⇨ That company has newly entered the market (☛ Someone newly joined, participated)