► 動詞
潤す [(3)うるおす] [liter] meaning: water rank: 2
☆ 多くの客がビールで喉を潤した ⇨ Many customers quenched thirst with beer
☆ 雨が大地を潤した ⇨ Rain provided (needed) water to the land
断水 [だんすい] [断水する] meaning: water rank: 4
☆ 大地震のせいで断水した ⇨ The water supply got interrupted by the major earthquake
入水 [にゅうすい] [入水する] meaning: water rank: 4
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放水 [ほうすい] [放水する] meaning: water rank: 4
☆ 警察は暴徒に向かって放水した ⇨ The police hosed at the rioters (☛ Release/project a large amount of water)
► 名詞
水 [(2)みず] meaning: water rank: 1
☆ 彼は車に水をかけた ⇨ He hosed water on his car
☆ 水が飲みたい ⇨ I want to drink some water
湯 [ゆ] [御湯] meaning: water rank: 1
☆ お湯の加減はどう？ ⇨ How is the (bath) water? Is it at a good temperature? (☛ Hot or warm water. Often 御 is added as 御湯(おゆ))
☆ お茶を飲むためにお湯を沸かした ⇨ I boiled water to have some tea (☛ Hot or warm water. Often 御 is added as 御湯(おゆ))
水性 [すいせい] [tech] meaning: water rank: 3
☆ 水性塗料 ⇨ Water-based paint
水中 [すいちゅう] meaning: water rank: 3
☆ この接着剤は水中でも固まる ⇨ This adhesive cures underwater as well
熱湯 [ねっとう] meaning: water rank: 3
☆ 熱湯を注いで三分待つ ⇨ Pour boiling hot water and wait three minutes (☛ Boiling water)
防水 [ぼうすい] meaning: water rank: 3
☆ 防水加工がされた生地 ⇨ A fabric with water-resistance treatment
水割り [みずわり] meaning: water rank: 3
☆ ウイスキーの水割り ⇨ Whisky with water (☛ Literally means “water break”. Dilute strong drink with water)
給湯 [きゅうとう] [給湯する] meaning: water rank: 4
☆ ガス給湯器 ⇨ A gas water-heater, hot-water supplier (☛ Hot water supply)
水洗 [すいせん] meaning: water rank: 4
☆ 水洗便所 ⇨ Water-flush toilet (☛ Water-flush opposed to tank drop)
水槽 [すいそう] meaning: water rank: 4
☆ 金魚用の水槽 ⇨ A fish tank for goldfish (☛ Any water tank, including but not limited to aquaria)
水力 [(1)すいりょく] meaning: water rank: 4
☆ 水力発電 ⇨ Hydropower (☛ 水力 alone means “(use of the) power of (moving) water”, NOT “hydropower”.)
飲み水 [(2)のみみず] meaning: water rank: 4
☆ 飲み水 ⇨ Potable water
放水 [ほうすい] meaning: water rank: 4
☆ ダムが放水を始めた ⇨ The dam has started releasing water (☛ Release/project a large amount of water)
真水 [まみず] meaning: water rank: 4
☆ 真水の中でしか生活出来ない魚 ⇨ Fish that can live only in freshwater (☛ Fresh, non-salt, water)
水溜り [みずたまり] meaning: water rank: 4
☆ 雨の後運動場には水たまりが出来ていた ⇨ After the rain there were puddles on the athletic field (☛ Rain water puddles)
冷水 [れいすい] meaning: water rank: 4
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► 形容詞
水っぽい [(4)みずっぽい] meaning: water rank: 4
☆ 水っぽいスープ ⇨ A watery soup (☛ Too much water)