► 動詞
扱う [あつかう] meaning: treat rank: 1
☆ 彼は最後の一周でリタイヤしたが完走したものと扱われた ⇨ He retired on the final lap but was treated as completing the race
☆ 私達は捕虜として意外にも良く扱われた ⇨ We were treated unexpectedly well as POW’s
当たる [あたる] [coll] meaning: treat rank: 2
☆ 彼女は息子の嫁に辛く当たる ⇨ She treats her daughter-in-law harshly (☛ 当たる alone often means “mistreat”)
奢る [おごる] meaning: treat rank: 2
☆ 彼は全員に夕食を奢った ⇨ He bought dinner for everybody (☛ Buy something for others, especially food)
処置 [(1)しょち] [処置する] meaning: treat rank: 2
☆ すぐに処置すれば大事には至らない ⇨ If you treat it immediately it won’t be a big deal (☛ Usually an initial or temporary response, remedy)
処理 [(1)しょり] [処理する] meaning: treat rank: 2
☆ この施設は下水を処理している ⇨ This facility treats, processes, sewage (☛ Chemical, scientific, treatments)
治療 [ちりょう] [治療する] meaning: treat rank: 2
☆ この病気は直ぐに治療することが必要だ ⇨ You need to treat this disease immediately (☛ Medical treatments)
待遇 [たいぐう] [待遇する] meaning: treat rank: 3
☆ 私は思ったより良く待遇された ⇨ I was treated better than expected
優遇 [ゆうぐう] [優遇する] meaning: treat rank: 3
☆ 彼は金持ちの出身なので優遇されている ⇨ He is treated better than others because he is from a rich family (☛ Treat better than others)
善くする [(1)よくする] [coll] meaning: treat rank: 3
☆ うちの夫は善くしてくれる ⇨ My husband has been good to me, treats me well (☛ Usually about family relationship)
孝行 [(1)こうこう] [孝行する] meaning: treat rank: 4
☆ 親がいるうちに孝行する ⇨ Treat your parents well while they are still there (☛ Treat one’s parents well)
処遇 [しょぐう] [処遇する] meaning: treat rank: 4
☆ 組織内で男性と女性を同様に処遇する ⇨ Treat men and women the same in the organization
振る舞う [(3)ふるまう] [liter] meaning: treat rank: 4
☆ 彼は皆に御馳走を振る舞った ⇨ He treated everybody to a great meal
優待 [ゆうたい] [優待する] meaning: treat rank: 4
☆ 既存の顧客は優待される ⇨ The existing customers will receive preferential treatment (☛ Typically about customers)
冷遇 [れいぐう] [冷遇する] meaning: treat rank: 4
☆ 少数民族は多くの場で冷遇されている ⇨ The ethnic minorities are treated coldly, unfairly, in many places
遇する [(3)ぐうする] meaning: treat rank: 5
☆
礼遇 [れいぐう] [礼遇する] meaning: treat rank: 5
☆
► 名詞
扱い [(3)あつかい] meaning: treat rank: 2
☆ 彼は英雄扱いを受けた ⇨ He received a hero treatment
☆ 彼女は姑から酷い扱いを受けた ⇨ She was treated horribly by her mother-in-law
☆ 私は犯罪者扱いを受けた ⇨ I was treated like a criminal
奢り [おごり] [coll] [peer] meaning: treat rank: 2
☆ 今日は僕の奢りだ ⇨ It is my treat today (☛ Could imply a charity, so better avoid using against your seniors)
処置 [(1)しょち] meaning: treat rank: 2
☆ 緊急病院の医者が応急処置をした ⇨ An emergency room doctor performed a first aid (☛ Usually an initial or temporary response, remedy)
処理 [(1)しょり] meaning: treat rank: 2
☆ 熱処理された鉄 ⇨ Heat treated steel (☛ Chemical, scientific, treatments)
治療 [ちりょう] meaning: treat rank: 2
☆ この種類の脳腫瘍は治療が出来ない ⇨ This kind of brain tumor is impossible to treat (☛ Medical treatments)
孝行 [(1)こうこう] meaning: treat rank: 3
☆ 彼は孝行息子だ ⇨ He is a good son who takes very good care of his parents (☛ Treating one’s parents well is one of the best virtues in Asia)
孝行 [(1)こうこう] [親孝行] meaning: treat rank: 3
☆ 親孝行したい時には親は無し (おやこうこう) ⇨ Your parents are gone when you want to treat your parents well (☛ A common phrase. When you’re young you don’t care about your parents. You start missing your parents after they are gone)
仕打ち [(1)しうち] meaning: treat rank: 3
☆ 彼は継母からひどい仕打ちを受けた ⇨ He was treated horribly by his step-mother (☛ Abusive, injust, treatments)
待遇 [たいぐう] meaning: treat rank: 3
☆ 彼は正式な会員ではないが、会員待遇を受けている ⇨ He’s not officially a member, but is treated like one
☆ 待遇が悪い会社 ⇨ A company with poor benefits
優遇 [ゆうぐう] meaning: treat rank: 3
☆ 寄付には税法上の優遇措置がある ⇨ Donation receives preferential treatments by tax laws (☛ Treat better than others)
療法 [りょうほう] [tech] meaning: treat rank: 3
☆ 化学療法 ⇨ Chemotherapy
荒療治 [(3)あらりょうじ] meaning: treat rank: 4
☆ 彼は突然麻薬を絶つという荒療治をした ⇨ He has gone through a rough remedy of going cold turkey from drugs (☛ Literally “rough medical treatment”. Usually used figuratively)
人使い [(3)ひとづかい] [人使いが荒い] meaning: treat rank: 4
☆ 彼は人使いが荒い ⇨ He treat people roughly. He abuses people who work for him
冷や飯 [ひやめし] [冷や飯を食う] meaning: treat rank: 4
☆ 彼は組織内で冷や飯を食わされてきた ⇨ He has been made to eat cold rice, maltreated, within the organization (☛ Bad treatment)
冷遇 [れいぐう] meaning: treat rank: 4
☆ 彼は冷遇を受けた ⇨ He received cold treatment, was maltreated