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► 動詞
捨てる  [すてる]    meaning:  throw away  rank: 1
☆ ここにゴミを捨ててはいけない ⇨ You can’t throw garbage here

投げ捨てる  [(4)なげすてる]    meaning:  throw away  rank: 2
☆ タバコ吸殻を投げ捨てた ⇨ He threw away a cigaret butt

放り出す  [(4)ほうりだす]    meaning:  throw away  rank: 2
☆ れたテレビに放り出したままにした ⇨ He just threw out the broken TV in front of his house

廃棄  [はいき]  [廃棄する]  [liter]    meaning:  throw away  rank: 3
☆ 彼等有害物質違法に廃棄しけてきた ⇨ They had been discarding toxic material illegally

放す  [ほかす]  [dial]    meaning:  throw away  rank: 3
☆ ここにゴミを放したのはだ? ⇨ Who threw away garbage here?  (☛ A western dialect)

うっちゃる  [(3)うっちゃる]  [coll]    meaning:  throw away  rank: 4
☆ 仕事をうっちゃってびに行きたい ⇨ I want to throw away my work and go play
☆ 相手土俵際でうっちゃった ⇨ He threw the opponent out at the edge of the sumo ring  (☛ Throw the opponent out of the ring when you’re almost pushed out of it, using his momentum to your advantage. Often used figuratively)

おっぽり出す  [(5)おっぽりだす]  [coll]    meaning:  throw away  rank: 4
☆ 「放り出す」とじ ⇨ Same with 放り出す  (☛ A colloquial alternative of 放り出す)

かなぐり捨てる  [(6)かなぐりすてる]    meaning:  throw away  rank: 4
☆ 体裁をかなぐり捨てて懇願した ⇨ He begged throwing away his pride  (☛ Throw away (unnecessary) pride, shame, rules, etc. to do something important)

捨て去る  [(3)すてさる]    meaning:  throw away  rank: 4
☆ 外観デザインから不要装飾一切捨去った ⇨ He got rid of all the superfluous ornaments from the exterior design

投棄  [とうき]  [投棄する]  [liter]    meaning:  throw away  rank: 4
☆ 公園ゴミを投棄することが問題になっている ⇨ It has been a problem people discarding garbage in the park  (☛ Dump, especially garbage, illegally )

打ち捨てる  [(4)うちすてる]    meaning:  throw away  rank: 5
☆ 

► 名詞
投げ捨て  [なげすて]    meaning:  throw away  rank: 2
☆ ゴミの投げ捨て禁止 ⇨ Littering garbage prohibited

廃棄  [はいき]  [liter]    meaning:  throw away  rank: 3
☆ 汚染可能性のある食品て廃棄処分になった ⇨ All the foods with possibility of the contamination have been discarded