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► 動詞
思う  [(2)おもう]    meaning:  think  rank: 1
☆ がどう思おうと関係ない ⇨ It doesn’t matter what others think
☆ はそうは思わない ⇨ I don’t think so

思える  [(3)おもえる]    meaning:  think  rank: 1
☆ がそんなことをするとは思えない ⇨ It cannot be thought, is impossible to think, he would do such a thing

考える  [(4)かんがえる]    meaning:  think  rank: 1
☆ お何考えてんだ? ⇨ What the hell are you thinking?
☆ 原因を考えてみたが、かない ⇨ I thought about the cause, but I can’t think of anything

存じ上げる  [(5)ぞんじあげる]  [coll]  [humble]    meaning:  think  rank: 1
☆ 皆様御元気におごしのことと存じ上げます ⇨ I think, believe, that all of you are doing fine

思い当たる  [(5)おもいあたる]  [思い当たる節がある]    meaning:  think  rank: 2
☆ 事故原因について思い当たるい ⇨ I can’t think of anything when it comes to the cause of the accident

掛かる  [(2)かかる]  [て+掛かる]    meaning:  think  rank: 2
☆ 無理だとめて掛かるのはくない ⇨ It is not good to think it wouldn’t work (before you try)  (☛ Have a predetermined mindset to face some situation)
☆ 相手めて掛からないい ⇨ Don’t think of them as an easy opponent. Don’t underestimate the opponent  (☛ Have a predetermined mindset to face some situation)

考え込む  [(5)かんがえこむ]    meaning:  think  rank: 2
☆ 自分人生意味わず考え込んでしまった ⇨ I couldn’t help but ponder what was the meaning of my life  (☛ Thank deeply, but often back and forth without coming to a conclusion)

考え付く  [(5)かんがえつく]    meaning:  think  rank: 2
☆ 彼女贈っていいか考え付かない ⇨ I can’t come up with a good gift idea for her  (☛ Have an inspiration)

考え直す  [(6)かんがえなおす]    meaning:  think  rank: 2
☆ もう一度考え直したほうがいいじゃない? ⇨ Shouldn’t you reconsider one more time?  (☛ The act of reconsidering itself, regardless of the final conclusion)

存ずる  [(3)ぞんずる]  [coll]  [humble]    meaning:  think  rank: 2
☆ これで十と存じます ⇨ I think this is enough

振り返る  [(4)ふりかえる]    meaning:  think  rank: 2
☆ 今振返ってみるとあれは間違いだった ⇨ When I look back now, it was a mistake

苦心  [(1)くしん]  [苦心する]    meaning:  think  rank: 3
☆ 製品高性能小型化両立することに変苦心した ⇨ We had to think really hard to make the product high-performance and small without compromising  (☛ Rack one’s brain)

思考  [しこう]  [思考する]  [liter]    meaning:  think  rank: 3
☆ 論理的に思考する能力けている ⇨ He is lacking the ability to think logically

連想  [れんそう]  [連想する]    meaning:  think  rank: 3
☆ この言葉いてを連想しますか? ⇨ What other ideas come to your mind when you hear this word?  (☛ Think of something else in association with something)

案じる  [あんじる]  [liter]    meaning:  think  rank: 4
☆ 一計を案じた ⇨ He came up with a plan, ruse

思し召す  [(4)おぼしめす]  [arch]  [respect]    meaning:  think  rank: 4
☆ が思し召す通り生きる ⇨ Live as God thinks one should

思す  [おぼす]  [arch]  [respect]    meaning:  think  rank: 4
☆ 

思い返す  [(4)おもいかえす]    meaning:  think  rank: 4
☆ 今思い返してみると、そういえば様子だった ⇨ When I think back now, indeed there was something wrong with him  (☛ Thank back)

思い巡らす  [(6)おもいめぐらす]    meaning:  think  rank: 4
☆ はどうしたものかと色々思い巡らした ⇨ I pondered back and forth what I should do

思案  [(1)しあん]  [思案する]    meaning:  think  rank: 4
☆ 彼女はどうしたものかと思案している ⇨ She is pondering what she should do

思慮  [(1)しりょ]  [思慮する]  [liter]    meaning:  think  rank: 4
☆ 

千思万考  [(1)せんしばんこう]  [千思万考する]  [liter]    meaning:  think  rank: 4
☆ 千思万考したものの結論せない ⇨ I’ve thought about ten thousand times and still cannot reach a conclusion

着想  [ちゃくそう]  [着想する]    meaning:  think  rank: 4
☆ どうやってこの題材を着想したのですか? ⇨ How did you come up with the theme of this book?

念じる  [ねんじる]    meaning:  think  rank: 4
☆ は念じただけで物体かせると言う ⇨ He says he can move things just by thinking in his mind  (☛ Think in your mind to make something happen)

馳せる  [(2)はせる]  [思いを馳せる]  [liter]    meaning:  think  rank: 4
☆ 彼女異国いを馳せた ⇨ She let her mind run to, thought of, the place in a foreign land

巡らす  [めぐらす]    meaning:  think  rank: 4
☆ 政治家失脚させる策略を巡らした ⇨ He came up with a scheme to discredit his rival politician

思い回す  [(5)おもいまわす]    meaning:  think  rank: 5
☆ 

着意  [(1)ちゃくい]  [着意する]    meaning:  think  rank: 5
☆ 

► 成句
知恵  [(2)ちえ]  [知恵を絞る]    meaning:  think  rank: 2
☆ は知恵を絞っ絶妙解決策えだした ⇨ He wrung his wisdom, racked his brain, and came up with a great solution  (☛ Think hard and typically come up with innovative ideas)

  [(2)あたま]  [頭を捻る]  [coll]    meaning:  think  rank: 3
☆ 解決策そうとで頭を捻っている ⇨ We are twisting, racking, our brains to come up with a solution

思いきや  [(5)おもいきや]  [liter]    meaning:  think  rank: 3
☆ やっと解決したと思いきや、またたな問題こった ⇨ Just when I thought everything was resolved, a new problem came up

► 名詞
思い  [(2)おもい]  [liter]    meaning:  think  rank: 1
☆ 一人思いに耽っている ⇨ He is deep in thought alone
☆ 民主主義大切さの思いをたにした ⇨ I renewed my thought of appreciating the importance of democracy. I reminded myself of its importance
☆ 米国住ん人種差別反対の思いをくした ⇨ My opposition to racial prejudice got stronger when I lived in US

考え  [(3)かんがえ]    meaning:  think  rank: 1
☆ そんなに簡単だと思っているなら考えがい ⇨ If you think it is that easy, then your way of thinking is too naive

積り  [つもり]  [coll]    meaning:  think  rank: 1
☆ 死んだつもりで頑張る ⇨ I will do all I can as if I was dead, had nothing at all to lose  (☛ Think as if)
☆ かったつもりだったが、かっていなかった ⇨ I thought I understood it, but actually I didn’t  (☛ Think erroneously)
☆ でも出来るつもりになっている ⇨ He thinks he is capable of anything  (☛ Think erroneously)

考え方  [(4)かんがえかた]    meaning:  think  rank: 2
☆ その考え方には賛成出来ない ⇨ I cannot agree with that way of thinking
☆ は考え方が甘過ぎる ⇨ His way of thinking is too naive

感想  [かんそう]    meaning:  think  rank: 2
☆ 演説いてか感想はありますか? ⇨ Do you have any thoughts after listening to his speech?
☆ この読んで感想をべよ ⇨ Read this book and write what you think in an essay  (☛ Thoughts toward something you read or heard)

思考  [しこう]  [liter]    meaning:  think  rank: 2
☆ 成功する典型的な思考回路 ⇨ The typical thought process of successful people
☆ の思考能力 ⇨ The thinking ability of dogs

考え事  [かんがえごと]    meaning:  think  rank: 3
☆ 考え事をしていたら降りる通り過ぎてしまった ⇨ I was in deep thought and passed my station

苦心  [(1)くしん]    meaning:  think  rank: 3
☆ 苦心に苦心をねた調理法 ⇨ A cooking method I developed with a lot of trials and errors  (☛ Rack one’s brain)

  [ねん]  [liter]    meaning:  think  rank: 3
☆ どうしても不安の念がえない ⇨ I cannot wipe off the sense of anxiety
☆ 貴方への感謝の念にえません ⇨ I’m full of thoughts of gratitude for you

念頭  [ねんとう]    meaning:  think  rank: 3
☆ 予算を念頭に計画作っている ⇨ He is developing a plan with the budget on his mind
☆ のことなど念頭にない ⇨ He doesn’t have me in his head. He doesn’t think about me at all

物思い  [(3)ものおもい]  [物思いに耽る]    meaning:  think  rank: 3
☆ 彼女は物思いに耽っている ⇨ She is deep in thought

一念  [(2)いちねん]    meaning:  think  rank: 4
☆   (☛ One very focused thought)

料簡  [(1)りょうけん]    meaning:  think  rank: 4
☆ こんなくにねて来るとは一体どういう料簡してるんだ? ⇨ What kind of common sense does he have to visit someone this late?