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► 成句
調子  [ちょうし]  [調子が良い]    meaning:  shallow  rank: 1
☆ は調子がいいばっかりで実行わない ⇨ He is all smile, positive and talks beautifully, but won’t follow with actions

► 名詞
生齧り  [なまかじり]    meaning:  shallow  rank: 4
☆ 生噛りの知識たない ⇨ Superficial knowledge is useless  (☛ Always negative)

生齧り  [なまかじり]  [生齧りする]    meaning:  shallow  rank: 4
☆ 法律を生齧りしただけで本当弁護士ではない ⇨ He just learned the surface of law and is not a real lawyer  (☛ Always negative)

► 形容詞
浅い  [(2)あさい]    meaning:  shallow  rank: 1
☆ このは浅い ⇨ This river is shallow
☆ 知識いが浅い ⇨ His knowledge is broad but shallow
☆ えが浅い ⇨ His logic is shallow. He is not capable of deep thinking  (☛ NOT shallow like frivolous, idiotic, but incapable of complex, layered, thinking)

► 形容動詞
薄っぺら  [うすっぺら]    meaning:  shallow  rank: 2
☆ 薄っぺらな人間 ⇨ A person with no depth. A shallow person  (☛ Shallow personalities, ideas, etc.)

軽薄  [けいはく]    meaning:  shallow  rank: 2
☆ は軽薄なじがする ⇨ He kind of feels shallow  (☛ Literally “light and thin”. Always negative)

軽薄短小  [けいはくたんしょう]    meaning:  shallow  rank: 3
☆ 軽薄短小な文化 ⇨ A shallow culture  (☛ Literally means “light thin short small”)

ミーハー  [みーはー]  [coll]    meaning:  shallow  rank: 4
☆ あのはいかにもミーハーなじだ ⇨ The girl looks really shallow  (☛ Typically about young women who are shallow and easily influenced by fads)