► 動詞
超える [こえる] meaning: exceed rank: 1
☆ 震災の犠牲者は千人を超えた ⇨ The victim of the earthquake surpassed 1000 (☛ 超える is usually used to exceed abstracts like numbers)
超す [(2)こす] meaning: exceed rank: 1
☆ 十万人を超す人達がデモに参加した ⇨ More than 100K people participated in the demonstration
☆ 気温は40度を超した ⇨ The temperature exceeded 40C
上回る [(4)うわまわる] meaning: exceed rank: 2
☆ 新製品は当初の予想を遥かに上回る売上げを記録した ⇨ The new product has recorded sales far exceeding the original projection
越す [(2)こす] [度を越す] meaning: exceed rank: 2
☆ 彼の悪ふざけは度を越している ⇨ His antics are crossing the line
凌ぐ [(2)しのぐ] [liter] meaning: exceed rank: 2
☆ 続編は前作を遥かに凌ぐ出来栄えだ ⇨ The sequel is far better made than the previous one
超越 [ちょうえつ] [超越する] meaning: exceed rank: 3
☆ 彼の能力は人間の域を超越している ⇨ His ability far exceeds that of humans
超過 [ちょうか] [超過する] meaning: exceed rank: 3
☆ 建設費用は予算を大幅に超過した ⇨ The construction cost significantly exceeded the budget
► 成句
足 [(2)あし] [足が出る] [coll] meaning: exceed rank: 4
☆ 家の改築工事で足が出てしまった ⇨ I had a cost overrun with my house remodeling
► 名詞
超過 [ちょうか] meaning: exceed rank: 3
☆ 超過料金 ⇨ An over-limit charge