► 動詞
煽る [(2)あおる] meaning: encourage rank: 3
☆ 大衆を煽るのが彼等の戦略だ ⇨ It is their strategy to incite the public (☛ Incite angry reactions)
担ぐ [(2)かつぐ] [coll] meaning: encourage rank: 3
☆ 彼は周りに担がれて選挙に出馬した ⇨ He ran for the election carried, encouraged, by people around him (☛ Encourage someone, who is often not very eager, to represent the group)
激励 [げきれい] [激励する] meaning: encourage rank: 3
☆ オリンピック選手団を首相が激励した ⇨ The prime minister gave a pep talk to the Olympic national team (☛ Typically before sport events, as in pep rallies)
仕向ける [(3)しむける] meaning: encourage rank: 3
☆ 子供にもっと運動するように仕向ける必要がある ⇨ It is necessary to encourage kids to exercise more
奨励 [しょうれい] [奨励する] meaning: encourage rank: 3
☆ 衛生局は手洗いを奨励している ⇨ The health department is encouraging people to wash their hands (☛ Encourage a good social behavior)
唆す [(4)そそのかす] meaning: encourage rank: 3
☆ 彼は同級生にそそのかされて万引した ⇨ He was tempted, dared, by his classmates to shoplift (☛ Encourage someone to do something wrong)
教唆 [(1)きょうさ] [教唆する] meaning: encourage rank: 4
☆
助長 [じょちょう] [助長する] meaning: encourage rank: 4
☆ インターネットは偏見や差別を助長する一面が有る ⇨ Internet has a side of helping amplifying prejudices and discriminations (☛ Help amplifying bad things)
扇動 [せんどう] [扇動する] [liter] meaning: encourage rank: 4
☆ 彼は暴動を扇動した ⇨ He instigated a riot (☛ Incite violent and often illegal reactions)
焚き付ける [(4)たきつける] meaning: encourage rank: 4
☆ 彼は組合を焚き付けてストを起こさせた ⇨ He instigated the union and caused a strike (☛ Literally means to start fire)
力付ける [(5)ちからづける] meaning: encourage rank: 4
☆ 私は彼の温かい言葉に力付けられた ⇨ I was lifted up by his heartfelt words
励行 [れいこう] [励行する] meaning: encourage rank: 4
☆ 衛生局は日頃から手洗いを励行している ⇨ The public hygiene department is regularly encouraging hand washing (☛ Encourage a good social behavior)
督励 [とくれい] [督励する] meaning: encourage rank: 5
☆
► 成句
檄 [げき] [檄を飛ばす] [liter] meaning: encourage rank: 4
☆ 監督は選手達に檄を飛ばした ⇨ The coach urged the players to play harder (☛ An incorrect usage even though very common)
発破 [はっぱ] [発破を掛ける] meaning: encourage rank: 4
☆ 監督は選手達に発破をかけた ⇨ The coach gave a pep talk to, tried to fire up, his players (☛ Encourage, typically using strong languages)
► 名詞
激励 [げきれい] meaning: encourage rank: 3
☆ 激励の言葉 ⇨ Words of encouragement. Pep talk (☛ Typically before sport events, as in pep rallies)
叱咤激励 [(1)しったげきれい] meaning: encourage rank: 3
☆ 監督は選手達を叱咤激励した ⇨ The coach made an impassioned speech to his players
奨励 [しょうれい] meaning: encourage rank: 3
☆ 彼は政府から地方文化奨励金を受けた ⇨ He received subsidy from the government for promoting the local culture (☛ Encourage a good social behavior)
教唆 [(1)きょうさ] meaning: encourage rank: 4
☆ 犯罪教唆は犯罪だ ⇨ Abetting a crime is a crime itself
扇動 [せんどう] [liter] meaning: encourage rank: 4
☆ 最近はインターネットを使った扇動作戦が盛んだ ⇨ Nowadays instigating activities using the internet is common (☛ Incite violent and often illegal reactions)