► 動詞
がかる [(2)がかる] meaning: color rank: 2
☆ 赤味がかった肌 ⇨ Skin with tinges of red
染まる [そまる] meaning: color rank: 2
☆ 床が血に染まった ⇨ The floor was dyed with blood. Blood was all over the floor (☛ Color using usually liquid dye)
染める [そめる] meaning: color rank: 2
☆ 彼女は髪をピンクに染めた ⇨ She dyed her hair pink (☛ Color using usually liquid dye)
彩る [(3)いろどる] [liter] meaning: color rank: 3
☆ 正月の街は女性の晴れ着に彩られた ⇨ The town during New Year Holiday was colored, painted, by women’s ceremonial dresses (☛ Usually used figuratively)
着色 [ちゃくしょく] [着色する] meaning: color rank: 3
☆ この品は植物から作った染料を使って着色されている ⇨ This item is colored using dyes made from plants
変色 [へんしょく] [変色する] meaning: color rank: 3
☆ 大理石の机の板が変色してしまった ⇨ The marble table top has discolored (☛ Change color, often undesirably)
色付く [(3)いろづく] [liter] meaning: color rank: 4
☆ 美しく色づいた秋の森 ⇨ A beautifully colored autumn forest (☛ Color itself, as flowers and trees do)
色めく [(3)いろめく] meaning: color rank: 4
☆ 色めく木々 ⇨ Beautifully colored trees
染色 [せんしょく] [染色する] meaning: color rank: 4
☆ この糸は花を使って染色されている ⇨ These yarns are dyed using flowers
染め上げる [(4)そめあげる] meaning: color rank: 5
☆
► 名詞
色 [(2)いろ] meaning: color rank: 1
☆ 彼女は色が白い ⇨ She has fair skins
☆ 明るい色と暗い色 ⇨ Bright colors and dark colors
彩り [いろどり] [liter] meaning: color rank: 3
☆ トマトはサラダに彩りを添える ⇨ Tomatoes give vivid colors to salads
☆ 秋の山の美しい彩り ⇨ Beautiful colors of autumn mountains
色彩 [しきさい] [liter] meaning: color rank: 3
☆ 彼女の独特な色彩感覚 ⇨ Her unique sense of color
色素 [しきそ] [tech] meaning: color rank: 3
☆ 肌の色の違いは色素の量によって起こる ⇨ The difference of skin tone is caused by the amount of pigments (☛ A pigment)
脱色 [だっしょく] [脱色する] meaning: color rank: 3
☆ 彼女は髪を脱色した ⇨ She bleached her hair
着色 [ちゃくしょく] meaning: color rank: 3
☆
変色 [へんしょく] meaning: color rank: 3
☆ (☛ Change color, often undesirably)
斑 [まだら] meaning: color rank: 3
☆ まだら模様の猫 ⇨ A mottled cat (☛ Of multicolor, especially with irregular patterns)
☆ 塗装がまだらになっている ⇨ The paint is not even (☛ Of multicolor, especially with irregular patterns)
色合い [いろあい] meaning: color rank: 4
☆ 鮮やかな色合いの花々 ⇨ Vividly colored flowers
顔料 [(3)がんりょう] meaning: color rank: 4
☆ 鉱物性の顔料 ⇨ Mineral-derived pigments
毛色 [けいろ] meaning: color rank: 4
☆ 変わった毛色の猫 ⇨ A cat with unusual coat color (☛ Color of animal coat)
染料 [(3)せんりょう] meaning: color rank: 4
☆ 私達は天然染料のみを使う ⇨ We only use natural dyes (☛ Dyes for yarn, fabric, leather, etc.)
ぶち [(1)ぶち] meaning: color rank: 4
☆ うちの猫はぶちだ ⇨ My cat has a multicolored coat (☛ Of multicolor, especially with irregular patterns)
☆ ぶち猫 ⇨ A cat with a multicolored coat (☛ Of multicolor, especially with irregular patterns)
► 形容動詞
無色 [(1)むしょく] meaning: color rank: 3
☆ 無色透明の液体 ⇨ Colorless and transparent liquid (☛ Literally “no color”)
色取り取り [(4)いろとりどり] meaning: color rank: 4
☆ 色とりどりの花々 ⇨ Colorful flowers. Flowers with many different colors
有色 [ゆうしょく] meaning: color rank: 4
☆ 有色人種 ⇨ A colored race
► 接尾辞
色 [しょく] meaning: color rank: 2
☆ 二十四色クレヨン ⇨ A set of 24 color crayons
☆ 単色の生地 ⇨ A monotone, solid color, fabric