► 名詞
体 [からだ] meaning: body rank: 1
☆ 一日中体を動かさずにいるのは不健康だ ⇨ It is unhealthy not to move your body, be inactive, all day (☛ When alone as 体, it only refers to animals bodies)
☆ 彼は毎日体を鍛えている ⇨ He trains his body, works out, every day (☛ When alone as 体, it only refers to animals bodies)
☆ 彼女はいい体をしている ⇨ She has a great figure (☛ When alone as 体, it only refers to animals bodies)
下半身 [(2)かはんしん] meaning: body rank: 2
☆ 彼は交通事故で下半身不随になった ⇨ He got paralyzed from the waist down in a car accident (☛ The lower body)
身体 [(1)しんたい] [liter] meaning: body rank: 2
☆ 彼の問題は精神上のもので、身体には何の問題も無い ⇨ His problem is mental, and there is no problem physically
全身 [ぜんしん] meaning: body rank: 2
☆ 彼は全身に火傷を負った ⇨ He suffered burns in the entire body
肉体 [にくたい] [liter] meaning: body rank: 2
☆ 運動選手の鍛え抜かれた肉体 ⇨ A sculpted body of an athlete
身 [み] [liter] meaning: body rank: 2
☆ ここでは身の安全は保証出来ない ⇨ We cannot guarantee your safety here
☆ 彼女は身の危険を感じた ⇨ She felt physical danger to herself, physically threatened
人体 [(1)じんたい] [liter] meaning: body rank: 3
☆ 人体実験 ⇨ Live human experimentations (☛ A human body)
☆ 人体模型 ⇨ A human anatomy model (☛ A human body)
体型 [たいけい] meaning: body rank: 3
☆ 彼女は自分の体型を気にしている ⇨ She’s very conscious about her own body shape
胴体 [(1)どうたい] meaning: body rank: 3
☆ 飛行機の胴体 ⇨ The fuselage of a plain
がたい [がたい] [coll] meaning: body rank: 4
☆ 彼は運動選手だからガタイが良い ⇨ He is an athlete, so has a good physique (☛ Usually use as “ガタイが良い”. Muscular and big)
渾身 [こんしん] [渾身の力] [liter] meaning: body rank: 4
☆ 彼は渾身の力を振り絞って槍を投げた ⇨ He threw his spear using every drop of his power from the entire body
肢体 [したい] [liter] meaning: body rank: 4
☆ 彼女の見事な肢体 ⇨ Her beautiful body, figure (☛ Literally “limbs and body”. Usually represents health, beauty and eroticism)
実体 [じったい] [liter] meaning: body rank: 4
☆ 実体の無い組織 ⇨ An organization that has no real existence, that only exist in name
図体 [ずうたい] [contempt] meaning: body rank: 4
☆ あいつは図体はでかいのに力仕事が出来ない ⇨ He has a huge frame but is useless in physical labor (☛ Usually used in contexts where someone is big but not strong)
満身 [まんしん] meaning: body rank: 4
☆ 彼は満身の力を振り絞って岩を持ち上げた ⇨ He lifted a rock with every power from his entire body (☛ The entire body of a person)
身柄 [みがら] meaning: body rank: 4
☆ 彼は警察に身柄を拘束された ⇨ He has been physically detained by the police (☛ Refers to one’s body in terms of its physical freedom)
身頃 [みごろ] meaning: body rank: 4
☆ このシャツは身頃がダブダブだ ⇨ The body of this shirt is way too big for me (☛ The body of clothes top)
肉塊 [にくかい] [liter] meaning: body rank: 5
☆ 彼はただの肉塊と化していた ⇨ He was already just a body without soul, lifeless (☛ A body without a soul)