► 動詞
詰まる [(2)つまる] meaning: block rank: 1
☆ 下水が詰まった ⇨ The sewer clogged
☆ 鼻が詰まって苦しい ⇨ My nose is stuffed and hard to breathe
塞ぐ [ふさぐ] meaning: block rank: 1
☆ 壊れた車が道を塞いでいる ⇨ A broken-down car is block the road
☆ 風が入らないように戸の隙間を塞いだ ⇨ I sealed the door to stop cold air from entering
遮る [(3)さえぎる] meaning: block rank: 2
☆ 彼は手で太陽を遮った ⇨ He blocked the sun with his hand
☆ 行く手を遮る者は容赦しない ⇨ We won’t show any mercy to those who get in our way
支える [(3)つかえる] meaning: block rank: 2
☆ どうも喉がつかえるような気がする ⇨ Somehow it feels like my throat is clogged, tight
☆ 錠剤が喉につかえて飲み込めない ⇨ The pill gets stuck in, is too big for, my throat and I can’t swallow it
塞がる [ふさがる] meaning: block rank: 2
☆ 鼻が塞がって苦しい ⇨ My nose is blocked and hard to breathe
遮断 [しゃだん] [遮断する] meaning: block rank: 3
☆ この素材は熱を遮断する ⇨ This material shields heat
塞き止める [(4)せきとめる] meaning: block rank: 3
☆ ダムは川の水をせき止めている ⇨ Dams block and hold river waters (☛ Usually about flood water or mudslide)
立ちはだかる [(5)たちはだかる] meaning: block rank: 3
☆ 初優勝を目指す彼等の前に前年の王者が立ちはだかった ⇨ The last year’s champion stood in the path of the team that is trying to win for the first time (☛ Something imposing and menacing to block others from advancing. Usually used figuratively)
立ち塞がる [(5)たちふさがる] meaning: block rank: 3
☆ 彼は入り口の前に立ちふさがった ⇨ He stood in front of the door (to block others from entering)
梗塞 [こうそく] [梗塞する] [tech] meaning: block rank: 4
☆ 動脈が梗塞している ⇨ The artery is blocked
遮音 [しゃおん] [遮音する] meaning: block rank: 4
☆ 彼等は道路からの騒音を遮音する塀を建てた ⇨ They built walls to block noise from the road (☛ Block sound, noise)
遮蔽 [しゃへい] [遮蔽する] meaning: block rank: 4
☆ その家は人通りから遮蔽された所にある ⇨ The house is blocked away from busy streets (☛ Block and hide)
閉塞 [へいそく] [閉塞する] [tech] meaning: block rank: 4
☆ 小腸が閉塞した ⇨ The small intestine got blocked
はだかる [(3)はだかる] meaning: block rank: 5
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► 名詞
詰まり [(1)つまり] meaning: block rank: 2
☆ 鼻の詰まりを解消する薬 ⇨ A drug to eliminate sinus blockage
遮断 [しゃだん] meaning: block rank: 3
☆ 踏切の遮断器 ⇨ An arm gate of a railroad crossing
通せん坊 [(3)とうせんぼう] [coll] meaning: block rank: 4
☆ 彼は私に通せん坊をした ⇨ He blocked me, didn’t let me through (☛ Typically spread one’s arms wide, not to let someone through)
► 形容動詞
邪魔 [じゃま] meaning: block rank: 1
☆ 前の人の頭が邪魔で見えない ⇨ I can’t see over the head of the person in front of me
☆ 違法駐車の車が邪魔で通れない ⇨ You can’t go through because an illegally parked car is blocking the road
☆ 邪魔だ、どけ！ ⇨ You’re in my way. Move!