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► 名詞
  [(1)きゅう]    meaning:  old  rank: 4
☆ 

► 接頭辞
  [(1)きゅう]    meaning:  before  rank: 2
☆ は旧東ドイツまれた ⇨ He was born in former East Germany  (☛ Something no longer exists)

  [(1)きゅう]    meaning:  old  rank: 2
☆ 旧友に振り会った ⇨ I met my old friend for the first time in long time

  [(1)きゅう]  [旧型]    meaning:  old  rank: 2
☆ 旧型のフィルターはこのエアコンには使えない ⇨ The old-style filter cannot be used for this AC


More examples:
  • 日本の旧態依然とした教育制度 ⇨ Japan’s outdated educational system
  • は旧家の出身だ ⇨ He is from a prestigious family
  • 電力復旧の目処立っていない ⇨ There’s no estimate for the restoration of electricity
  • 新型外観は旧型と余り違わない ⇨ The new model is not very different from the old model in the appearance
  • 作品には新旧の要素見事合っている ⇨ The new and old elements are beautifully melded in his work
  • 地震しばらくして電車運行は復旧した ⇨ The train service was restored soon after the earthquake
  • 復旧の見込みは立っていない ⇨ There is no estimate of when the service will be restored