► 名詞
山 [(2)やま] meaning: a lot rank: 1
☆ ゴミの山 ⇨ A mountain, pile, of garbage
☆ 仕事が山になっている ⇨ I got a mountain, pile, of work
山 [(2)やま] meaning: mountain rank: 1
☆ 日本には山が多い ⇨ There are many mountains in Japan
山 [(2)やま] meaning: critical rank: 2
☆ 彼の病状はこの二三日が山だ ⇨ His (medical) condition will be decided in the next few days
山 [(2)やま] [山を越える] meaning: critical rank: 2
☆ 仕事は山を越えた ⇨ The work has gone over one mountain, critical point
山 [(2)やま] meaning: guess rank: 3
☆ 試験の山が当たった、外れた ⇨ I anticipated the exam questions correctly, incorrectly
山 [(2)やま] [山を張る] meaning: guess rank: 3
☆ 打者は内角に山を張った ⇨ The batter guessed that the next pitch would be inside
山 [(2)やま] [山を掛ける] meaning: guess rank: 3
☆ 山を掛けた所が試験に出た ⇨ The exam asked the questions I had guessed it would ask. I guessed right
More examples:
- この街には浮浪者が沢山いる ⇨ There are many homeless in this town
- 公園に沢山の鳩がいる ⇨ There are many pigeons in the park
- インターネットでは極端な意見に同調する奴等が沢山いる ⇨ On Internet there are many those who jump on the bandwagon of extreme opinions
- 山田氏 ⇨ Mr. Yamada
- 寒かったので沢山着込んだ ⇨ I wore many layers because it was cold
- 経済の復興には未だ問題が山積している ⇨ There still are mountains of problems to rebuild the economy
- シエラネバダ山脈はカリフォルニアを縦断する ⇨ Sierra Nevada runs north-south through California
- 宇宙の起源には未だ沢山の謎がある ⇨ There are still many mysteries in the origin of the universe
- 四駆を駆って山に行った ⇨ I went to a mountain driving an ATV
- 山の上から見た景色 ⇨ The scenery seen from the top of the mountain
- たとえ不成功に終わっても得るものは沢山有る ⇨ There will be a lot to gain even if we don’t succeed
- 山田歯科 ⇨ Yamada dental office
- 船は氷山にぶつかって沈んだ ⇨ The ship hit an iceberg and sank
- 交渉は今日が山場だ ⇨ Today is the critical part of the negotiation
- 火山が爆発して灰が降った ⇨ The volcano erupted and ashes fell