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► 成句
  [(2)もと]  [元も子もない]  [coll]    meaning:  meaningless  rank: 3
☆ けをぎて全部失ったら元ももない ⇨ It will be meaningless if we try to gain too much and lose everything  (☛ 元 is principal and 子 is interest)

► 名詞
  [(1)もと]    meaning:  before  rank: 1
☆ クリントン元大統領 ⇨ Former president Clinton
☆ 使っは元の場所してさい ⇨ Return it to the original location after use
☆ 患者容態一度回復したがまた元に戻ってしまった ⇨ The patient’s condition had improved once but then went to back to the previous status
☆ パソコン設定を元にした ⇨ I reverted the settings of the PC to the previous ones

  [(2)もと]    meaning:  cause  rank: 1
☆ 遺産相続往々にしていの元になる ⇨ Inheritance often becomes a source of conflict

  [(2)もと]  [元を正す]    meaning:  cause  rank: 1
☆ 元をせばお責任じゃないか ⇨ Going back to the origin of the problem, it was you fault

  [(2)もと]    meaning:  origin  rank: 1
☆ ストレス病気の元になる ⇨ Stress is a source of illness
☆ 製造元の責任われるべきだ ⇨ We should question the responsibility of the original manufacturer

  [(1)もと]  [元から]    meaning:  origin  rank: 1
☆ それは元かられていた ⇨ It was broken from the beginning
☆ は元から馬鹿だ ⇨ He was stupid from the beginning, by birth

  [(2)もと]  [元を取る]  [coll]    meaning:  price  rank: 2
☆ その売り値では元がれない ⇨ We cannot recover the cost at that sale price


More examples:
  • 御母さん元気? ⇨ Is your mother doing OK?
  • 御元気でいらせられますか? ⇨ Are you doing well?
  • 彼等古代神社を復元した ⇨ They restored an ancient shrine
  • 地元チーム優勝して街中でどんちゃんぎをしている ⇨ The local team won the championship and there are raucous parties all over the town
  • データの復元に成功した ⇨ We succeeded in restoring the data
  • 平和交渉中相手刺激しては元ももなくなる ⇨ It beats the purpose if you provoke your counterpart during a negotiation
  • いの元 ⇨ Mouth is a source of trouble. Careless comments often cause trouble
  • お元気になられたようでよりです ⇨ It is great that you seemed to have become healthy again
  • ダメ元でやってみよう ⇨ If we fail, we will be just at the same spot, we won’t lose anything, so let’s give it a shot
  • どうも元気がない ⇨ I just cannot generate energy. I feel lethargic, depressed
  • 彼女は紀元節のまれたことに因ん紀子名付けられた ⇨ She was named 紀子 because she was born on the day of 紀元節
  • ストレスは万の元 ⇨ Stress is the source of all diseases
  • 天皇即位して令和に改元された ⇨ The new emperor was crowned and the new imperial era started
  • 駄目で元々だからとにかくやってみよう ⇨ If we fail, we will be just at the same spot, we won’t lose anything, so let’s give it a shot
  • 御茶皆様、御元気でしょうか ⇨ How are you doing, all of you watching this on TV in your living room?