► 副詞
残らず [(3)のこらず] meaning: left rank: 3
☆ 彼はクッキーを一つ残らず食べてしまった ⇨ He ate all the cookies, not leaving even one
► 動詞
残す [(2)のこす] meaning: fail rank: 1
☆ 塗り残した所があったのに気付かなかった ⇨ I didn’t realize that there is a spot I failed, forgot, to paint
残す [(2)のこす] meaning: leave rank: 1
☆ うちの息子が食事を食べ残すのは珍しい ⇨ It is rare my son won’t finish his meal
☆ やり残したことは無い ⇨ There is nothing left that I have, want, to do
☆ 今年もあと一ヶ月を残すのみだ ⇨ There is only one more month remaining in the year
残す [(2)のこす] meaning: leave behind rank: 1
☆ 彼は妻子を残して死んだ ⇨ He died leaving his wife and children behind
☆ 彼は遺言を残さなかった ⇨ He didn’t leave a will
☆ 彼女は巨額の遺産を残して死んだ ⇨ She died leaving behind an enormous fortune
残る [(2)のこる] meaning: remain rank: 1
☆ もう五時だが未だ仕事が残っている ⇨ It is already 5 but I still have work (that I have to finish)
☆ 冷蔵庫に昨日の焼き肉が未だ残っている ⇨ There is still left-over BBQ from yesterday in the fridge
☆ 床に犬の足跡が残っていた ⇨ Dog footprints were left on the floor
☆ 祖母の笑顔が今でも思い出に残っている ⇨ The smile of my grandma still remains in my memory
残る [(2)のこる] meaning: stay rank: 1
☆ 彼はいつも遅くまで残って働いている ⇨ He always stays late in the office working
► 名詞
残り [のこり] meaning: remain rank: 1
☆ 10割る3は3で残りが1 ⇨ 10 divided 3 is 3, remainder 1
☆ あと残り十分だ ⇨ There are 10 minutes remaining
☆ 彼等は残りは全て捨ててしまう ⇨ They throw away all the leftovers
☆ 残りの仕事は明日やろう ⇨ Let’s do the remaining work tomorrow
☆ 残りの時間で何をしようか？ ⇨ What are we going to do with time remaining?
残り物 [のこりもの] meaning: leftover rank: 3
☆ 残り物は冷蔵庫に入れた ⇨ I put the leftover in the fridge
残 [(1)ざん] [liter] meaning: remain rank: 4
☆ 経費を差し引くと残十万円になった ⇨ After subtracting the expenses, the remainder is ¥100K (☛ Usually about money)
► 形容詞
残り少ない [(6)のこりすくない] [liter] meaning: few rank: 3
☆ 燃料が残り少ない ⇨ There is not much fuel left (☛ Only a few left)
► 接尾辞
残し [のこし] meaning: remain rank: 3
☆ 未だやり残しの仕事が少しある ⇨ I still have some unfinished work
☆ 食べ残しの御飯が未だ少しある ⇨ There is still some leftover food