► 動詞
投げる [(2)なげる] meaning: throw rank: 1
☆ 彼はボールを投げた ⇨ He threw a ball
投げ出す [なげだす] meaning: give up rank: 2
☆ 物事をそんなに簡単に投げ出していては絶対に成功しない ⇨ You’ll never succeed if you throw things out, give up, that easily (☛ Give up, rather frivolously in anger, frustration)
投げる [(2)なげる] [coll] meaning: give up rank: 2
☆ そう簡単に投げるな ⇨ Don’t give up so easily (☛ Stop making efforts in anger, frustration)
投げ捨てる [(4)なげすてる] meaning: throw away rank: 2
☆ 彼はタバコの吸殻を投げ捨てた ⇨ He threw away a cigaret butt
投じる [とうじる] [liter] meaning: throw rank: 3
☆ 彼は反政府運動に身を投じた ⇨ He threw himself into, devoted himself to, anti-government movement
☆ 私は彼に一票を投じた ⇨ I threw my vote to, voted for, him
投げ飛ばす [(4)なげとばす] meaning: throw rank: 3
☆ 彼は相手を投げ飛ばした ⇨ He threw the opponent flying
投げ付ける [(4)なげつける] meaning: throw rank: 3
☆ 彼はタオルを相手の顔に投げつけた ⇨ He threw a towel at other guy’s face (☛ Throw something to hit and hurt someone/something)
投げ込む [(3)なげこむ] meaning: throw in rank: 3
☆ 彼は建物の中に手榴弾を投げ込んだ ⇨ He threw a hand grenade inside the building
投げ掛ける [(4)なげかける] meaning: raise rank: 4
☆ 彼は政府の政策に疑問を投げかけた ⇨ He threw, raised, a question about the government’s policy
投げ入れる [(4)なげいれる] meaning: throw in rank: 4
☆ 彼のセコンドがタオルを投げ入れた ⇨ His corner threw in the towel
► 名詞
投げ捨て [なげすて] meaning: throw away rank: 2
☆ ゴミの投げ捨て禁止 ⇨ Littering garbage prohibited
投げ遣り [なげやり] [投げ遣りになる] meaning: self-destructive rank: 3
☆ 彼はサッカーのチームに選ばれなくて投げ遣りになり、止めてしまった ⇨ He stopped caring when he was not selected to the football team, and eventually quit playing (☛ Give up, stop caring and be self-destructive)
投げ売り [なげうり] meaning: sell rank: 4
☆ コロナ禍の始めの頃は入手不能だったマスクが今は投げ売りされている ⇨ Masks that were unavailable at the beginning of COVID pandemic are now sold dirt cheap (☛ Literally means “throw away sale”)