► 動詞
打つ [(1)うつ] meaning: bat rank: 1
☆ 次に打つのは誰？ ⇨ Who bats next?
打つ [(1)うつ] meaning: beat rank: 1
☆ 彼の心臓は未だ打っている ⇨ His heart is still beating
打ち合わせる [(5)うちあわせる] meaning: discuss rank: 1
☆ 計画の詳細を打ち合わせましょう ⇨ Let’s discuss the details of the project (☛ Discuss and decide the details of usually official business)
打つ [(1)うつ] meaning: drive rank: 1
☆ 彼は地面に杭を打った ⇨ He drove stakes on the ground
☆ 彼は壁に釘を打った ⇨ He drove nails on the wall
打つ [(1)うつ] meaning: hit rank: 1
☆ 彼は雷に打たれた ⇨ He got hit by a lightning
☆ 彼は頭を道路に強く打って死亡した ⇨ He hit his head violently against the road and died
☆ 私は母親に頬を打たれた ⇨ I got hit, slapped, in the cheek by my mother (☛ A literary use, only for a slap on a cheek)
打つ [(1)うつ] [coll] meaning: inject rank: 1
☆ 彼はヘロインを打っている ⇨ He injects himself with heroin
打ち消す [(3)うちけす] meaning: deny rank: 2
☆ 彼は噂を打ち消すのに躍起になった ⇨ He desperately tried to deny the rumor
打ち込む [(3)うちこむ] meaning: drive rank: 2
☆ 彼は杭を地面に打ち込んだ ⇨ He drove a stake into the ground
打ち切る [(3)うちきる] meaning: end rank: 2
☆ 救助隊は捜索を打ち切った ⇨ The rescue squad has canceled the search (☛ End without achieving the intended result)
☆ 組合は交渉を打ち切った ⇨ The union terminated the negotiation (☛ End without achieving the intended result)
打ち込む [(3)うちこむ] meaning: focus rank: 2
☆ 彼女は勉強に打ち込んでいる ⇨ She is focusing on her study (☛ focus effort)
打ち上げる [(4)うちあげる] meaning: launch rank: 2
☆ 彼等は衛星を打ち上げた ⇨ They launched a satellite (on a rocket) (☛ Launch something straight up)
打つ [(1)うつ] meaning: mark rank: 2
☆ 定規の目盛りは一ミリごとに打たれている ⇨ The ruler is calibrated in millimeters
☆ 彼は文の最後に句点を打った ⇨ He wrote a period at the end of the sentence
打ち解ける [(4)うちとける] meaning: open rank: 2
☆ 彼が打ち解けるのにはかなり時間が掛かった ⇨ It took a while for him to open up
打ち明ける [(4)うちあける] meaning: tell rank: 2
☆ 彼女は彼に好きだと打ち明けた ⇨ She told him that she was in love with him
打ちのめす [(4)うちのめす] meaning: beat rank: 3
☆ 彼等は相手を完全に打ちのめした ⇨ They thrashed their opponent thoroughly
打ち負かす [(4)うちまかす] [liter] meaning: defeat rank: 3
☆ 彼等は世界王者を打ち負かした ⇨ They defeated the world champion
打ちのめす [(4)うちのめす] meaning: destroy rank: 3
☆ 彼女は子供の死に打ちのめされた ⇨ She was devastated by the death of her child
打って変わる [(1)うってかわる] [打って変わって] meaning: different rank: 3
☆ 今日は昨日とは打って変わって雲一つ無い晴天だ ⇨ Today it is sunny with no clouds, completely different from yesterday (☛ Suddenly become completely different)
打ち立てる [(4)うちたてる] [liter] meaning: establish rank: 3
☆ 彼は世界新記録を打ち立てた ⇨ He established a new world record (☛ Establish something monumental)
打ち上げる [(4)うちあげる] meaning: finish rank: 3
☆ 彼等は先週に映画の撮影を打ち上げた ⇨ They finished filming the movie last week (☛ Finish a project, typically with a celebration)
打ち勝つ [(3)うちかつ] [liter] meaning: overcome rank: 3
☆ 彼は病気に打ち勝った ⇨ He beat the disease
打ち出す [(3)うちだす] meaning: present rank: 3
☆ 政府は新しい経済政策を打ち出した ⇨ The government set forth, presented, a new economic policy
打って出る [(1)うってでる] meaning: attack rank: 4
☆ (☛ Attack, typically sacrificing defence)
打ち寄せる [(4)うちよせる] [liter] meaning: come rank: 4
☆ 海岸に打ち寄せる波 ⇨ Waves coming over to the beach
打ち取る [(3)うちとる] meaning: defeat rank: 4
☆ 彼は次の三人の打者を打ち取った ⇨ He retired next three hitters (☛ A baseball pitcher to retire a batter)
打ち倒す [(4)うちたおす] [liter] meaning: defeat rank: 4
☆ 彼等は独裁政権を打ち倒した ⇨ They brought down the authoritarian regime (☛ Usually with armed conflicts)
打ち崩す [(4)うちくずす] meaning: destroy rank: 4
☆ 彼は大舞台に弱いという評判を打ち崩した ⇨ He smashed the reputation that he wouldn’t perform on big stages
打ち砕く [(4)うちくだく] meaning: destroy rank: 4
☆ 私達の希望は打ち砕かれた ⇨ Our hope was dashed
打ち付ける [(4)うちつける] meaning: nail rank: 4
☆ 彼は壁に看板を釘で打ち付けた ⇨ He nailed the signboard on the wall
打ち拉がれる [(6)うちひしがれる] [liter] meaning: sad rank: 4
☆ 彼は家族を失った悲しみに打ちひしがれた ⇨ He was battered by the pain of losing his family
打ち勝つ [(3)うちかつ] meaning: win rank: 4
☆ 巨人は阪神に打ち勝った ⇨ Giants beat Hanshin with bats (☛ Win a high-scoring baseball game)
打ち壊す [(4)うちこわす] meaning: destroy rank: 5
☆
打ち捨てる [(4)うちすてる] meaning: throw away rank: 5
☆
► 名詞
打ち合わせ [うちあわせ] meaning: discuss rank: 1
☆ 彼等は何の打合せも無しに一方的に決めた ⇨ They decided unilaterally without any discussion
打ち合わせ [うちあわせ] [打ち合わせする] meaning: discuss rank: 1
☆ 詳細を打ち合わせしましょう ⇨ Let’s discuss and decide the details
打ち上げ [うちあげ] meaning: launch rank: 2
☆ ロケットの打上げは失敗した ⇨ The rocket launch failed
打つ手 [(1)うつて] meaning: action rank: 3
☆ この状況では打つ手が無い ⇨ There is no move we can make to counter under the circumstance (☛ An action against a problem)
打ち切り [うちきり] meaning: end rank: 3
☆ 犠牲者の捜索は打ち切りになった ⇨ The search and rescue mission for the victim has been canceled (☛ End without achieving the intended result)
打ち上げ [うちあげ] meaning: finish rank: 3
☆ 打上げパーティー ⇨ A project completion party (☛ Finish a project, typically with a celebration)
打ち身 [うちみ] meaning: bruise rank: 4
☆ 体中が打ち身で歩くのも辛かった ⇨ I got bruised all over my body and it was painful even to walk
打ち所 [うちどころ] [打ち所が悪い] meaning: hit rank: 4
☆ 頭は打ち所が悪いと死ぬこともある ⇨ If you hit your head in the wrong spot you can die
打つ手 [(1)うつて] meaning: move rank: 4
☆ 打つ手打つ手が悉く裏目に出た ⇨ All the moves we made backfired one after another
打ち明け [うちあけ] meaning: tell rank: 4
☆ 打ち明け話 ⇨ Confiding
► 形容動詞
打って付け [うってつけ] meaning: suitable rank: 3
☆ 彼は催し物の企画係に打って付けだ ⇨ He is the perfect fit for the role of the event organizer