► 名詞
基 [(2)もと] meaning: basis rank: 1
☆ 実験の結果を基に製品に改良を加えた ⇨ We improved the product based on the test results
☆ 小説を基にした映画 ⇨ A movie based on a novel
► 接尾辞
基 [き] meaning: machine rank: 4
☆ この発電所には原子炉が四基ある ⇨ This power plant has four nuclear reactors (☛ The counting word for machinery, typically something standing)
More examples:
- 日本語の基礎 ⇨ The basics of Japanese language
- 彼等は相手の基地を爆撃した ⇨ They bombed the enemy base
- この品は品質基準に合わない ⇨ This item doesn’t meet the quality standards
- 彼等は設計を基本からやり直した ⇨ They redid the design from the base, ground up
- この映画は基づいているという実際の事件とは相当違う ⇨ The movie is quite different from the real incident which is supposedly based on
- 最初に基本を徹底して学ぶことが大切だ ⇨ It is important to first learn the basics thoroughly
- この映画は実話に基づいている ⇨ This movie is based on a real story
- 基本給 ⇨ A base salary
- その国には民主主義の基盤が存在しない ⇨ That country doesn’t have the foundation for democracy
- この映画は実話に基づいている ⇨ The movie is based on a real, actual, story
- 基本設計に問題が見つかった ⇨ A problem was discovered in the fundamental design
- 法律に基づいた処罰 ⇨ Punishments based on the law
- 奨学基金 ⇨ A scholarship fund
- 民主主義の基盤は脆弱だ ⇨ The foundations of democracy is very brittle and weak
- 民主主義は多数決に基づいている ⇨ Democracy is based on majority decisions